1 .- What is their significance?
is the way of expression, it's easier than prose, because it has special characteristics that create a specific rhythm and musicality in the way of counting things.
2 .- Elements of classic verse: meter, rhyme and rhythm
Metro: is the measurement of the verse has the words contant. Rima
: the similarity of sounds is given from the vocal tone of the last word of each verse.
Rate: is regularly repeated pauses, accents and certain phonemes situacods the end of each verse.
3 .- Measurement of the verses
Measuring a verse is to count the syllables it has.
Ejm:
Lle- | go- | con- | three- | I- | ri- | of |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
Standards:
sinalefa: is to form a syllable with a vowel in a word and the first vowel of the next. Is marked with
Ejm:
Al- | ol- | mo- | exported | already per- | di- | do- | by- | el- | ra- | I |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |
and en- | su- | mi- | tad- | po- | dri- | do. |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
- The last word is acute. If the last word of a verse is severe, there is one syllable.
Co- | mo- | is a- | do- | ra a- | God | an- | - | his al- | tar. |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10+1=11 |
- The last word is antepenultimate. If the last word of the verse is antepenultimate, we subtract a syllable.
Con- | ca- | pi- | ta- | nes- | ru- | BIOS | co- | mo ar- | rolling- | ge- | les. |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12-1 = 11 |
4 .- Types of lines: Art and Art Major Minor
Verses Art Minor:
are those with eight syllables or less:
disyllabic | 2 syllables |
trisyllabic | 3 syllables |
Tetrasílabos | four syllables |
Pentasílabos | 5 syllables |
Hexasílabos | 6 syllables |
Heptasílabos | 7 syllables |
octosyllabic | 8 syllables |
major art Verses:
are the ones who have nine or more syllables:
Eneasílabos | 9 syllables | dodecasyllabic | 12 syllables |
decasílabo | 10 syllables | Tridecasílabos | 13 syllables |
hendecasyllable | 11 syllables | Alejandrino | 14 syllables |
5. - Verse and stanza:
Verse | stanza |
The verse is each line of a poem. | The stanza is a set of verses related to the measure and rhyme. |
verse, a line in the stanza | The stanza occupies a space in the poem, |
The verses are verses. | The verses are a poem. |
6 .- Rima assonance:
is the repetition of sounds is only in the vocal
In the middle of the ravine
Albac knives and t and ,
fine blood contrary,
shine like and p and c s. Tough light
cut card in the sour and rd v and ,
enraged horses and profiles and jin and t s.
7 .- rhyme:
vowels and consonants are repeated in the same order.
There was a man with a nose peg ado;
nose upon a vat superlativity , once upon a nose
executioner and escr was, once upon a peje
good sword barb ado .
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